AdvisorPlan      PCSCapital

Professional Capital Services offers expert plan administration and state-of-the-art technology to provide the highest-quality support in all aspects of plan administration and recordkeeping. The following is a list of the plan types that can be administered on the ManagedPlan platform.

For more information on each plan type, please click on the link below:


  401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan
  •   Employees can defer a portion of their salary directly into the Plan, tax-free or after-    tax (Roth)
  •   Employees can contribute up to $15,000 in 2006 on a pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) basis
  •   Catch-up contributions, up to $5,000, are allowed for employees age 50 and over
  •   Employers may elect to match employee contributions
  •   Employers may also elect to add a profit sharing contribution for additional tax savings
  •   Any investment gains and earnings also enjoy tax deferral until distribution. Because     Roth contributions are after-tax, assets grow tax-free.


  • Advantages
  •   Employers can substantially increase contributions for older workers (typically the     business owner and other key employees)
  •   Employers can minimize the total cost of the company's contributions on behalf of its     other young or frequently non-owner employees

  • Disadvantages
  •   Plan parameters may be difficult to convey to employees
  •   Advantages are limited by relative disparity in employee ages

  New Comparability Formula
  •   A non-elective or profit sharing allocation formula allowing contributions to be     structured to maximize the benefits for owners and/or key employees
  •   The formula allows separate groups of employees based on job description, salary,     service, or even by name and allocates different rates/contributions to each group
  •   The amount which can be contributed for the highly compensated employees is limited     by IRS regulations (general non-discrimination rules) which convert contributions to     future benefits


  • Advantages
  •   Employers can substantially increase contributions for certain employees (typically the     business owner and other key employees)
  •   Employers can minimize the total cost of the company's contributions on behalf of its     other young or frequently non-owner employees
  •   Employers can vary the amount to be contributed for each group without amending     the plan

  • Disadvantages
  •   Plan parameters may be difficult to communicate to employees
  •   Advantages may be limited based on employee ages

  Safe-Harbor Contribution Formula
  •   Employer contributes a safe harbor matching contribution (100% of the first 3% of     compensation, plus 50% of the next 2% of compensation) or safe harbor non-elective     contribution (equal to 3% of compensation)
  •   Safe harbor contributions are 100% vested when made
  •   Requires notice to employees of intent to use the Safe Harbor rules


  • Advantages
  •   Robust program that features both employer and employee contributions
  •   Nondiscrimination tests for elective deferrals and matching contributions are eliminated
  •   Excellent tool for attracting and retaining employees
  •   For top heavy plans, safe harbor contribution (matching or non-elective) satisfies the     minimum required contribution

  • Disadvantages
  •   Safe harbor contributions are 100% vested immediately
  •   While it is possible to suspend contributions after the safe harbor notice is issued, it will     likely result in employee dissatisfaction
  •   Uncertain and potentially costly contribution obligation for safe harbor matching     obligation

  ERISA 403(b) Accounts
  •   Employees can defer a portion of their salary directly into the Plan, tax-free or after-    tax (Roth)
  •   Employees can contribute up to $15,000 in 2006 on a pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) basis
  •   Catch-up contributions, up to $5,000, are allowed for employees age 50 and over
  •   Employers may elect to match employee contributions
  •   Employers may also elect to add a profit sharing contribution for additional tax savings
  •   Any investment gains and earnings also enjoy tax deferral until distribution. Because     Roth contributions are after-tax, assets grow tax-free.
  •   Retirement vehicle for a non-governmental, tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization,     hospital, educational institution or church
  •   Employees can defer a portion of their salary directly into the Plan, tax-free or after-    tax (Roth) Employees can contribute up to $15,000 in 2006 on a pre-tax or after-tax     (Roth) basis Catch-up contributions, up to $5,000 are allowed for employees age 50     and over Employers may elect to match employee contributions Employers may also     elect to add a profit sharing contribution for additional tax savings
  •   Two different types of catch-up contributions may be made by Employees


  • Advantages
  •   Account holders contribute toward their own retirement savings
  •   Requires universal availability rather than non-discrimination testing for employee     contributions
  •   Minimal Form 5500 reporting obligations

  • Disadvantages
  •   For most participants, investment options limited to mutual funds or variable annuities
  •   ERISA’s requirements governing non-discrimination testing, documents and reporting    and disclosure can present a significant administrative burden.
  •   ERISA’s fiduciary obligations require the employer and/or its representatives to act as    a prudent expert with respect to the selection of plan investments

  Non-ERISA 403(b) Accounts
  •   Retirement vehicle for a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization, hospital, educational     institution, church.
  •   Allows employees to defer up to $15,000 per year in 2006
  •   Two different types of catch-up contributions may be made by Employees


  • Advantages
  •   Account holders contribute toward their own retirement savings
  •   Requires universal availability rather than non-discrimination testing for employee     contributions
  •   No Form 5500 reporting obligations

  • Disadvantages
  •   For most participants, investment options limited to mutual funds or variable annuities
  •   Historically required little employer oversight (new IRS regulations are challenging this     perception)

  457(b) Retirement Plan “Eligible Plan”
  •   Exclusive deferral plan type for State or local government employees
  •   Available to tax exempt organizations as either an excess benefit plan or a top-hat     plan (for select management employees)
  •   Allows employees to defer a portion of current compensation in exchange for     retirement plan contributions, up to $15,000 per year in 2006
  •   Allows immediate tax deferral on employee contributions and accumulated earnings
  •   May allow for employer matching contributions
  •   May allow for employer discretionary, non-elective contributions


  • Advantages
  •   Employees contribute toward their own retirement savings
  •   Employees contribute on a pre-tax basis
  •   Additional “catch up” provision for participants within three years prior to retirement
  •   Governmental employees may rollover contributions to other tax favored programs –     IRAs, etc.
  •   For employees of tax exempts, although technically a nonqualified plan, an Eligible Plan     resembles a tax-qualified plan in that, as long as a plan meets the requirements of     457(b), employees are not taxed on their plan interests until they actually receive plan     distributions or such amounts are made available to them

  • Disadvantages
  •   Generally low participation levels
  •   The $15,000 (indexed) limit applies to all types of contributions (employer and     employee)
  •   Plan assets remain subject to claims of the employers creditors until paid to employees

  457(f) Retirement Plan “Ineligible Plan”
  •   Ineligible Plans are plans that do not meet the requirements of Code Section 457(b)     and resemble, in some ways, the nonqualified plans of for-profit employers.
  •   Available to tax-exempt organizations as either an excess benefit plan or a top-hat     plan
  •   Allows employees to defer up to 100% of current compensation
  •   Allows immediate tax deferral on employee contributions and accumulated earnings
  •   May allow for employer matching contributions
  •   May allow for employer discretionary, non-elective contributions


  • Advantages
  •   Employees contribute toward their own retirement savings
  •   Employees contribute on a pre-tax basis
  •   No limits on deferral amounts

  • Disadvantages
  •   Generally low participation levels
  •   Unlike participants in Eligible Plans, participants in Ineligible Plans are taxed on their     elective deferrals and any employer contributions when those amounts become vested
  •   Subject to the claims of the employer’s creditors until paid to employee Subject to     income tax when not subject to a substancial risk of forfeiture

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